9 Elements of Assessing Your New Home’s Heating and Cooling System

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Unless you’re an HVAC professional, chances are that you don’t know how to evaluate your new home’s heating and cooling system. This can put a damper on the excitement of moving into your new residence because you worry about the comfort system giving out suddenly. Consider these nine elements to evaluate your HVAC system’s condition and whether you will need to have it replaced.

1. Assess the System’s Life Expectancy

Start by comparing your system’s age to the expected service life of the constituent components when properly maintained. Forced air gas furnaces should last 15 to 20 years with central air conditioners serving about 10 to 15 years. If your system’s age is nearing these limits, you may want to start planning for a replacement.

The challenge is uncovering when your system was manufactured. For your furnace, you’ll want to look for the serial number, which will give you the date. You’ll either find this on the label attached to the back of the access panel or stamped on the circulating fan motor or blade. If you have to look at the motor, be sure to kill the power at the circuit breaker to prevent a possible injury.

Once you have the serial number, take the first four digits to learn when it was manufactured. The first two digits correlate to a week in the year, and the second two are the year that it was produced.

For your air conditioner, simply find the stamped nameplate attached to the housing on the outside condensing unit. The plate should have the date of manufacture included on it.

2. Evaluate Maintenance History

The service life is in part determined by how well the system has been maintained. You may not receive extensive maintenance records from the previous owner, but you can get a sense of how much attention the equipment received.

Start by turning the system off and removing the access panel. Look at how much dust and dirt has collected on the circulating fan. You can also pull out the furnace filter and check to see if it’s clogged. The more dirt collected on these areas, the less air will flow through the equipment, and the more strain it has experienced. This is a key indicator of system neglect and likely a shorter life expectancy.

3. Get a Professional Tune-up

An easy way to get an assessment of your system’s condition is to have a professional tune-up performed. Based on its internal condition, a trained technician will be able to easily tell if the system has been neglected. Further, they will test the system’s cycling to see if there is anything working less than optimally. Finally, the tune-up will give you an initial boost to your heating or cooling efficiency by ensuring that there isn’t unusual strain.

4. Consider Your Thermostat’s Condition

Given that it regulates when the equipment turns on and off, your thermostat is a critical part of your heating and cooling system. However, the thermostat could stop working as well as it ages because the temperature sensors become less sensitive. This is true whether you have an old mercury thermostat or the newer digital models.

In addition to becoming less sensitive, older models also have fewer functional options, particularly in programming capabilities. If your thermostat still uses a mercury switch or it doesn’t have a program function, it’s likely a signal that you have an older system. Most companies include a new thermostat when they install either a new air conditioner or furnace.

5. Assess Physical Condition

Next, look at the physical condition of your system, paying particular attention to signs of corrosion. Without digging too deep into the internal workings, you’d look for rust on the furnace or AC housing. Also, look for excessive moisture around your furnace even if you’re running the air conditioning. Finally, look to see if there’s discolored water or bits of metal on the drip pan under your furnace.

In your outdoor air conditioner unit, check for signs that it has been impacted by flying debris, including dents and cracks in the housing. If you can see the fins on your condensing coil, look to see if they’re bent flat, restricting the airflow through the coil.

6. Reevaluate Your Capacity Needs

Regardless of the age of your system, it’s important to make sure that its heating and cooling capacity matches the serviceable area. If it’s too small, your system will have long cycles, using extra energy and adding strain to the equipment. It’s common for the system size to become mismatched when renovations are completed that change the heating and cooling area, such as finishing a basement or attic or putting on a room addition.

For a quick review, you’ll need to calculate your heating and air conditioning separately. For your heating, multiply your square feet by 50, which will give you the minimum recommended BTU capacity. Multiply the square feet by 30 for your air conditioner. You can then compare this to the capacity of your current system.

7. Test Temperature Rise or Fall

If you have a probe thermometer, you can check the temperature of the air coming out of the vent. There isn’t a set temperature for the air, but it should rise for heat or fall for air conditioning. If your furnace is running properly, the air from your vents should have a rise of 45 to 70 degrees compared to the return air temperature. When your air conditioning is running, the fall should be about 20 degrees Fahrenheit. If either of these differences is less than they should be, your system needs some attention.

8. Listen for Strange Sounds

Your system should run nearly silently when it’s operating correctly. If it makes screeching, scraping, banging, hissing, gurgling, or buzzing sounds, there is a problem. These can range from minor issues like your ductwork flexing to major issues like a cracked heat exchanger. Whatever the problem, the longer you allow it to go unattended, the more likely it is that you’ll need substantial repairs or a system replacement.

9. Check Temperatures Throughout Your Home

When your system ages, it will stop pushing as much air through your home. This may be due in part to dust and dirt collecting throughout the system. It may also be due to parts like the circulating fan running less efficiently than intended.

Start this check by inspecting each of your vents to make sure they’re open and that each has at least a 2-inch clearance above and around it. Next, set up thermometers throughout the house, preferably one in each room. Lacking that, at least put one in the room nearest the air handler and at the farthest points away from the handler. The temperature should be within a degree or two. If it’s more than a few degrees different, you’ll need some work on your system.

Residents of Sutton, MA and the surrounding areas have turned to Landry Mechanical Inc Plumbing HVAC & Electric since 2008 for their home comfort needs. Our expert team provides heating and air conditioning maintenance, repair, and installation combined with residential plumbing and electrical services. Call to schedule a tune-up appointment for your new home’s HVAC system today.

Why Consult a Certified Technician for HVAC Repairs or Maintenance?

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Your HVAC equipment is a complicated system that must comply with industry standards and local codes. You may be tempted to cut costs during installation or repairs by hiring an inexperienced person, but you could end up spending much more on recurring expenses. Here are some reasons you should hire a professional for maintenance, installation, or repairs.

Enhance the Efficiency of Your HVAC System

A high-efficiency air conditioner consumes relatively low quantities of fuel compared to mid-efficiency models. But for the system to be efficient through winter and summer, prompt repairs and routine maintenance are essential.

A licensed HVAC technician has experience with HVAC systems repair and maintenance. They can spot issues at the earliest stages. Whether it is leaking ductwork or compressor failures, a certified technician can quickly unearth the source of the problem.

You can fix airflow blockages and change filters to keep your HVAC system efficient. However, you could overlook some faults until they become chronic defects.

For example, noises could be an indication of obstructions in electrical connections. Short circuits can trigger a residential fire. At Landry Mechanical Inc Plumbing HVAC & Electric, we recommend you consult a certified technician as soon as possible to prevent further complications in Sutton.

Skill and Cutting-Edge Tools

Certified technicians undergo continuous training to keep them updated on the latest HVAC system technologies. HVAC systems are constantly changing as manufacturers attempt to improve efficiency and safety.

Modern models of ACs and furnaces also incorporate digital features to improve convenience. All those additions complicate the repair process for untrained personnel.

Federal and state authorities recognize the value of trained and licensed professionals. That’s why local regulations require certification for professionals in charge of the installation or maintenance process.

Some repair issues require tools you cannot find in your local hardware store. For example, cleaning the ductwork involves industry-grade vacuum cleaners to prevent spreading debris. Without appropriate equipment, dust can spread into components such as the refrigerant’s mechanism.

When your HVAC system breaks down, you can expect prompt services from a certified team. Our crew will arrive with a truck full of tools. The tools allow technicians to troubleshoot intricate components of your system without damaging your equipment.

Save on Expensive Repairs

A system approaching the end of its life is likely to experience multiple component failures. Repairing or fixing some parts can be expensive. An HVAC system professional can prevent costly repairs in several ways.

Through maintenance, technicians can detect critical components that are susceptible to failure. The team will also guide you on steps you can take to boost your system’s performance.

A certified team does not rely on guesswork, and therefore, there is little risk of recurring problems. Consulting an HVAC technician is an investment that could save you hundreds of dollars in repair expenses.

Regulations Compliance and Worker’s Compensation

One of the benefits of working with licensed professionals is their knowledge of local rules and regulations. Building codes can vary across different jurisdictions. To avoid mistakes, the service team must have a firm grasp of the various requirements.

By working with unlicensed technicians, you may fail to detect building code violations until it is already too late. Often homeowners find installation mistakes when inspecting the house before a sale. In such instances, you’ll have no choice but to budget for repairs in order to complete the transaction.

Massachusetts regulations require aspiring HVAC system technicians to complete a 2,000-hour apprenticeship. Certified professionals must update their knowledge of permits and local building codes. The local code also stipulates that only licensed technicians can perform the installation.

Additionally, licensed professionals must have worker’s compensation and general liability insurance. The policy covers the technician from accidents that happen in the workplace. The coverage also protects the homeowners in the event of an accident on their property.

Uninsured handymen can damage appliances or cause accidents on your property. In such cases, you could be sued and may end up footing the medical bills. Call Landry Mechanical Inc Plumbing HVAC & Electric’s EPA-certified HVAC team for dependable repairs and installation solutions in Sutton.

Save Time and Gain Peace of Mind

When your HVAC system breaks down, HVAC technicians can perform a thorough diagnosis of the fault. Professionals utilize cutting-edge tools to fix the problem in the shortest time possible.

Otherwise, an inexperienced technician could spend the whole day attempting to locate the fault. The repair can leave a mess of wires and components lying on the floor. The process could disrupt activities in your home, leaving you feeling anxious and frustrated.

Fortunately, HVAC professionals will not only work fast and diligently but will clear the debris from the installation or repair process. You can get back to your daily chores after the installation team has left. By consulting a professional, you’ll eliminate the task of cleaning up and gain peace of mind.

Keep Your Home Safe and Avoid Hazards

When your system breaks down, it can be challenging to locate the defective components. Unless you have the training and proper tools, you can damage critical parts, such as the heat exchanger.

A cracked heat exchanger can release fumes that expose you to carbon monoxide. According to statistics, carbon monoxide poisoning is responsible for 50,000 emergency room visits. Approximately 430 people die due to carbon monoxide exposure.

Handling gas systems also requires training to avoid explosions and fires. Certified technicians can spot errors in installation to prevent hazards that could cause property damage.

If you detect a gas leak, shut off the gas supply and open the windows. Don’t hesitate to call Landry Mechanical Inc Plumbing HVAC & Electric’s 24-hour emergency team for timely services in Sutton.

Tap Into Their Professional Expertise and Uphold Warranties

Certified HVAC technicians are experts in their field and can share their vast knowledge on boosting your home’s comfort. If you need help deciding on a new installation, our trusted experts can recommend a wide range of options.

If you have questions about indoor air quality, our team will analyze your home’s interior to determine the best solutions. Our technicians can offer humidifiers that fit your needs and budget.

Technicians can also determine the source of the problem to avoid creating unnecessary problems in the future. For example, the humidity problem in your home could be due to an aging air conditioning system. After restoring the AC’s performance, you may not have to budget for a dehumidifier.

The manufacturer’s warranty also requires licensed professionals to install, repair, and fix the equipment. If an unqualified person handles the repairs or installation, you may void the warranty. That means you may have to budget for expensive components when the HVAC system breaks down.

After the installation process, our HVAC systems team will remind you to register your equipment’s warranty. Failing to register within the specified time can void the warranty. Our team will also ensure the entire process is error-free. The team will test your equipment and ensure it is safe and efficient.

Talk to Landry Mechanical Inc Plumbing HVAC & Electric’s technicians in Sutton for HVAC system maintenance, installation, or repair. Landry Mechanical Inc Plumbing HVAC & Electric maintains an A+ rating from the BBB and has a reputation for providing personalized services to local residents. We are Energy Star-certified and have received recognition from Angie’s List and HomeAdvisor. You can also rely on our team for ductless systems, electrical repairs, and plumbing services. Call us today for more information or to schedule an appointment.

A Guide to Low Water Pressure

Call your local utility company immediately if you notice low water pressure or no water at all in your home. Low water pressure can be caused by several things, such as a broken pipe, a leaky faucet, or even a clogged drain. Check your house for leaks before contacting a plumber.

If you find a leak, turn off the main valve on the outside of your house, then go inside to shut off any leaking valves. This will help reduce the flow through the system. Checking the water pressure could save your family from using scarce resources like bottled water.

What Can I Do If I Have Low Water Pressure?

Contact your local plumbing service provider right away if you suspect a problem with your pipes. A quick visit from a professional may solve the problem without causing more damage. For a toilet, fixing a low-water pressure problem can be relatively simple. Here are some tips:

  • Turn off the water supply to the affected area.
  • Remove the toilet handle cover to ensure that there is not anything blocking the flapper.
  • Run cold water into the tank until you hear running water.
  • Wait for the flush valve to release as much water as possible.
  • Flush the toilet again to see if the issue has been resolved.
  • Turn the water back on.
  • Repeat steps 1-5 as necessary until the water pressure returns to normal.

Common Causes in the Plumbing System That Affect Water Pressure

The most common cause of low water pressure is a blocked mainline. If this happens, you might not get water at all or only receive very little water. A blocked mainline can happen when something gets stuck in one of the pipes. It can also happen due to corrosion, which is a chemical reaction that occurs over time.

Your mainline keeps everything flowing smoothly. However, if it is damaged, it will not move the same amount of water as usual. As a result, you will not have enough water pressure to run your appliances properly. You should always keep an eye out for the following signs to ensure that your home stays safe.

Corroded Pipes

When your pipes are corroded, the inside of the pipes narrows, leading to low water pressure. This issue usually happens with older pipes. If your pipes are corroded, you will probably need to replace them.

Leaks in Pipes

A leak somewhere in your pipe is another reason why your water pressure drops. The solution is to call a plumber to repair the leak, as the leak is directing your water elsewhere. Call our plumbers to identify where the leak is. We can use a camera to pinpoint the exact location. Once the leak has been repaired, you’ll see increased water pressure.

It helps to know where the leak is coming from when it comes to leaks. Check under sinks, toilets, bathtubs, showers, and tubs. Also, look around the kitchen, laundry room, and bathrooms. If you notice dripping, you might want to seal around pipes or fixtures. This reduces the amount of water escaping into the floor.

Another good idea is to put down towels over any cracks and crevices. This will catch any extra drips and stop them from getting onto the floor. These steps will not fix the leak but temporarily protect your property while you wait for our plumbers to arrive.

Water Heater Valve Not Fully Open

If your water heater valve is not fully open, you will have low water pressure every time you take a shower or bath. Make sure the valve is fully open. Doing so should return your water pressure to normal.

Mineral Buildup in Your Water Heater

Another reason for low water pressure is mineral buildup in your water heater. The more buildup that exists in your water heater, the less room there is for water. Also, buildup affects water going in and out, creating a low water pressure problem.

Broken Pipes

A broken pipe is a major problem that not only leads to low water pressure but can also cause flooding. If you notice that you have a broken pipe, contact us immediately.

How Do You Fix Low Pressure?

Dealing with low water pressure can get frustrating. But you do not have to live with it for long. Below are three simple tips to solve the problem.

Replace Your Washers

Washers are usually made of rubber or plastic. They are designed to hold water inside the fixture. When there is not enough water flowing through the sink, the washer may wear away. So, make sure to replace the washers every few months. That way, you will prevent the problem from occurring in the first place.

Adjust Your Faucets

Faucets play a significant role when it comes to maintaining water pressure. Make sure that you adjust the flow whenever you need more water. For instance, if you wash dishes by hand, you might need to reduce the amount of water to avoid flooding the sink.

Seal Your Pipes

Leaks can occur anywhere, so make sure to be on the lookout for them. Then, take steps to fix the problem right away. If you see a leak, call us. We can place caulking around pipes, install new lines, and fix existing ones. Fixing low water pressure takes some work, but it is worth it. It will help save you money on repairs and maintenance costs.

If you suspect that your water heater is leaking, turn off the power supply first. Then, open up the valves and check whether they’re appropriately closed. Once you have checked everything out, contact an expert at Landry Mechanical Inc Plumbing HVAC & Electric. We will be able to tell you exactly how to fix the issue.

What Damage Can Low Water Pressure Cause in My Home?

Although low water pressure is not life-threatening, it can cause all sorts of damage. It can affect your home’s plumbing system and make it work less efficiently. A flawed plumbing system means you may have to pay more in energy bills, too. This is because water is being lost elsewhere, and you’re not getting all of it.

The most dangerous thing that low water pressure can do is create a flood inside of your home. When this happens, it can be very costly to fix.

Professional Services

Even though preventive maintenance checks are essential, things still sometimes break down. In such cases, it is best to call a plumber immediately. Plumbers can fix minor issues like leaks, clogged drains, and similar problems. They can also replace old parts with new ones. At Landry Mechanical Inc Plumbing HVAC & Electric, you can trust us to do our job right the first time around.

If you want your plumbing work done professionally, contact Landry Mechanical Inc Plumbing HVAC & Electric in Sutton, MA today. We offer 24/7 emergency services and provide affordable service rates. Our team offers heating, cooling, and electrical services in the Sutton area. We are looking forward to working with you.

How to Know What Furnace Filters Are Best

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A furnace filter protects your HVAC system from particles such as dust and dirt. The particles settle in your ductwork or can clog up your furnace. Furnace filters are made from different materials such as cotton, polyester, fiberglass, or various fibers. They also enhance the quality of air in your home.

There are several filters on the market. Choosing one all comes down to your objectives for clean air and how often you wish to replace the filters; most filters are disposable. There are also permanent filters, but you’ll have to clean those regularly.

The most important thing is the materials that the filters are made from. These fabrics play a critical role in the lifespan of the filters. Some, such as cotton, are more efficient in capturing particles compared to others. There is a standard rating system, MERV, and most of the average residential furnace filters have MERV scores between five and 10.

Best Furnace Filters

1. AIRx Health

As the name states, this filter is best for breathing difficulties. The filter is reputable for trapping microscopic particles that people might be allergic to. AIRx also traps debris, mold, dust, bacteria, smog, and other respiratory irritants.

Installing the filter in your residence will make a staggering difference in the air quality. Clean air will be constantly pushed from your HVAC unit. AIRx Health filters are also perfectly designed to enhance airflow, reduce maintenance costs, and cut down on energy consumption.

Key Features:

  • Highly reliable filters
  • Electrostatic air media can be able to trap respiratory irritants

2. FilterBuy

FilterBuy is one of the most reputable furnace filters on the market. These filters come in many designs and options. They have an electrostatically charged design that is ideal for high-velocity HVAC systems. The electrostatic media can attract pollutants and contaminants in the air and purify them.

The filters last for about four months and then require a replacement. These filters can eliminate foul smells associated with cooking or smoking using activated carbon. They last for a more extended period since they can withstand exposure to moisture and dampness and can still be trap debris, lint, and dander from your pets.

Key Features:

  • Traps almost 90% of air pollutants

3. Filtrete Micro Allergen

As the name suggests, this furnace filter can trap tiny air particles. In fact, this filter can trap air particles as small as 0.3 microns. Filtrete Micro Allergen filters also come with unique qualities such as electrostatic technology.

Similar to other filters, it has a media to trap household allergens and dirt particles. Filtrete Micro Allergen filters also come with unique technology known as three-in-one technology. The technology allows the filters to draw and to trap particles while at the same time pushing clean air into your residence.

The filters last for a long time, usually almost for an entire year. The length of time depends on the heating system and the degree of dust particles that are trapped.

Key Features:

  • Bluetooth-enabled HVAC air filter
  • Able to detect changes in air pressure
  • App available for monitoring on Android and iOS

What to Look for in a Furnace Filter

Air Filter Type

When it comes to the filter type, you can buy a permanent or disposable filter. Permanent filters last for a couple of years but must be regularly maintained. You have to clean the filters to eliminate the dust particles.

Disposable filters, on the other hand, do not last for long. Some might last for between five and 12 months, and others last for only 30 to 90 days. The best disposable filters are made from synthetic fibers to trap air contaminants and particles better. However, basic filters are made from fiberglass, which means they can only catch large dirt particles.

Some filters come equipped with electrostatic filter options. This means that the filters can attract dust or dirt particles. They can come in both permanent and disposable filters. The filter usually has some cotton or paper in between that has been permanently charged to attract the particles.

MERV Rating

This is an industry-standard rating used to compare the effectiveness of the filters. The ratings of the furnace filters in the MERV rating go from one to 16, with 16 representing the most optimal filters.

MERV 1 filters can only filter particles larger than 10 microns in size. MERV 16 filters can filter out particles as small as 0.3 microns in size.

The best filters for reducing allergens and enhancing air quality usually have a MERV rating of nine. Most homes are equipped with furnace filters with a rating of about five.

Filter Performance Rating

Filter performance rating is a different rating system from the MERV system. It was developed to look at the filter’s ability to capture small or large particles and to measure the weight the filter gains from the particles over time. The filter scores range from one to 10 (10 being the best) and help the buyers find what is best suited for their needs.

System Specifications

You should choose a filter that is most compatible with your HVAC unit. Not incorporating the right filter might bring down the system’s energy output and could affect the machine in the long term. If you are looking to get the right specifications, you should be keen on the supplier’s instructions.

Weather and Climate

The weather also plays a vital role when deciding the best furnace filter for you. If you reside in a cold area, you are more likely to use an HVAC system than people in temperate regions. This means that you might be required to replace your furnace filter more often.

Health Conditions

Some health complications, such as allergies and asthma, might require you to ensure that your system works best to keep the quality of air high. This calls for furnace filters that offer the highest efficiency possible. People who suffer from breathing complications must at all times live in the cleanest air possible.

Pets

If you own pets, you are best suited to choosing furnace filters that eliminate pet hair and dander that might clog up in the ductwork. Pet allergies are also a concern. You can look to equip your house with a cleaner to keep the air fresh at all times.

Price

Air filters are investments. If you invest in low-cost filters, you are likely to replace the filters more often, which might be expensive in the long term. Low-cost filters only capture large particles, and you might need to replace them frequently.

Conclusion

You can schedule the installation or replacement of your furnace filter in central and west Massachusetts by contacting Landry Mechanical Inc Plumbing HVAC & Electric today. We can also renovate your current system and equip it with the best furnace filters the market has to offer. If you’re looking for furnace, boiler, or air conditioning repairs or replacements, we can do that too. At Landry Mechanical Inc Plumbing HVAC & Electric, we are committed to ensuring that you enjoy the convenience of clean air in your residence.

Why Does My Circuit Breaker Keep Tripping?

A circuit breaker that’s frequently tripping is often a sign of electrical malfunctions. To prevent hazards, you’ll need to identify and address the fault as soon as possible. Here is an outline of the potential defects in your electrical system.

What Happens When the Circuit Breaker Trips?

A circuit breaker is a safety device that interrupts the flow of current when there’s an overcurrent or short circuit. The breaker contains multiple switches that control different circuits.

When the device detects a fault, the switch will automatically turn to the off position. But you’ll have to turn it back on manually to restore electrical power to the circuit.

If the breaker keeps tripping, there could be a critical flaw in your electrical system. The fault could trigger an electrical fire in your home. According to the National Fire Protection Association, electrical distribution and lighting malfunctions account for half of all residential fires.

So, if the circuit breaker keeps tripping, it’s advisable to schedule a professional inspection. A certified electrical team from Landry Mechanical Inc Plumbing HVAC & Electric in Sutton will troubleshoot the system for arc-faults and short circuits.

Short Circuit Faults in Your Electrical System

One reason your circuit breaker keeps tripping is a short circuit within the electrical system. A short circuit occurs when there’s contact between two electrical conductors. When wires touch, your breaker will trip due to the sudden rise of the electrical current.

Several factors may trigger a short circuit in your electrical system. Rodents can damage the wiring, increasing the risk of a short. A short could also be from defects in your electronic appliances, or an outlet or lighting fixture may have a loose connection.

If you suspect that an outlet is causing the breaker to trip, use another piece of electrical equipment on the same outlet and check if it will work. You can perform a similar test to determine if the issue is the appliance. Try testing it on a different receptacle.

Once you identify the source of the short circuit, avoid using the outlet or appliance. Besides increasing the risk of fires, faulty outlets and appliances can cause an electrical shock. Wait for an inspection to protect your home from hazards.

An Overloaded Electrical Circuit

Your electrical system operates within specific parameters of voltage and current. The purpose of the circuit breaker is to disrupt current flow when the power exceeds the rated level.

Therefore, a frequently tripping circuit breaker can be a sign of overloading. It indicates one of the circuits is overburdened by the electrical load. Several factors may trigger an issue with overloading.

Older homes tend to have outdated electrical systems with a shortage of outlets. In such situations, an extension cord can increase the risk of electrical fires. If you’re anywhere in the Sutton vicinity, you can trust Landry Mechanical Inc Plumbing HVAC & Electric to upgrade your electrical system.

The issue could also be an appliance drawing more current than the circuit can allow. You can perform a test to determine the overloaded circuit.

Unplug all the appliances and turn off all the circuit breaker switches. Turn the switch back on and plug in the electrical appliances one at a time. Wait for a few minutes and repeat the process until you find the appliance overloading the circuit.

A temporary solution is to avoid using the appliance or outlet. If you choose to buy an extension cord, check the power ratings. Also, avoid using energy-demanding equipment like a washing machine or space heater on a suspect outlet.

However, an upgrade of the electrical circuit is the best approach for the long term. That way, you can use multiple appliances in your garage or kitchen without the breaker tripping. It’s a more convenient option that will keep your home safe from fire hazards.

A Faulty Circuit Breaker Device

Another reason the circuit breaker keeps tripping could be that the device itself is defective. A defective circuit breaker is a significant risk for your home. If it allows more current than the rated value for your system, it can melt the wires, causing electrical arcing.

According to independent tests, faults within a circuit breaker are quite rare among the top brands. You can expect the device to last between 10 and 15 years with less than a 1% failure rate.

Nevertheless, the device in your home can develop faults due to corrosion or manufacturer defects. Installation problems can also lead to overheating, which causes the panel to fail.

Some of the tell-tale signs of a defective circuit breaker include burning odors from the breaker panel. You may also spot signs of corrosion and discoloration. Schedule an inspection of your electrical system as soon as possible to avoid hazards.

Protecting Your Electrical System From Ground Faults

Your circuit breaker could also be tripping due to ground fault problems. A ground fault occurs when the current diverts from its intended path to the ground.

As with lightning, the electrical current tries to find the shortest path to the ground. If there’s water inside an outlet or wiring fixture, it can trigger a ground fault. The current in the circuit will surge, forcing the breaker to trip.

A ground fault can cause electrocution. When current deviates from the circuit, your body could complete the path to the ground. Ground faults are common in bathrooms, kitchens and outdoor outlets.

Building regulations require the installation of GFCI receptacles in places with a high risk of electrocution. A Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter disrupts the circuit when it detects a ground fault. It can respond to the surge in a fraction of a second.

Defective wiring could also be a factor that causes a ground fault. Moisture can create a path that diverts the current as well. At Landry Mechanical Inc Plumbing HVAC & Electric, we recommend routine electrical maintenance to detect issues before they can endanger your home.

Why You Should Consult an Electrician

A tripped circuit breaker is a complicated issue that often requires the expertise of an electrician. If you notice that the breaker keeps tripping, switch off the system and consult a professional.

The circuit breaker is part of the distribution system. Therefore, it’s the first line of defense when an electrical malfunction triggers a surge in current. If you don’t have any experience troubleshooting electrical systems, you can cause fires or risk electrocution by tinkering with them.

An electrician has the experience to pinpoint the precise source of the fault. For example, circuit overloading can cause wires in the outlet to melt, but fixing the outlet is only a temporary solution. You may need to upgrade the electrical panel to address the problem conclusively.

Additionally, government agencies and local authorities are always updating the electrical code. A certified professional can install electrical panels and outlets that comply with regulations. Consulting a licensed electrician is a wise investment for your home’s safety.

Whether you need a generator, re-wiring, a panel upgrade or custom lighting services in Sutton, you can rely on Landry Mechanical Inc Plumbing HVAC & Electric. We have a highly skilled team that can handle virtually any electrical project, big or small. We also provide air conditioning, furnace, boiler or ductless system HVAC installation, repair and maintenance solutions. You can talk to our experts for comprehensive plumbing services as well. Contact Landry Mechanical Inc Plumbing HVAC & Electric today for more details or to schedule an appointment.

How To Prevent Carbon Monoxide Leaks in Your Furnace

To keep you and your household warm, gas furnaces are routinely burning fuel in a combustion process. Carbon monoxide, which is a very harmful, invisible gas, is a natural byproduct of this combustion. Most of the time, this carbon monoxide isn’t something you need to be concerned about. This is the case because when your furnace is operating correctly, that noxious gas is safely contained in the appliance’s heat exchanger. After it’s produced, this gas then travels through the furnace’s flue pipe to be vented out of your home. Unfortunately, there are cases in which enough of this carbon monoxide to harm you can escape from the heating system. The most common source of this is a damaged heat exchanger or flue pipe, and that damage can be caused by several different things.

You may be wondering whether there’s anything you can do to ensure that this gas doesn’t have a chance to leak into your home, and the answer is yes. If you take the proper precautions, you can greatly reduce the odds of carbon monoxide ever escaping your furnace and putting your health at risk.

Keep Up With Regularly Scheduled Furnace Maintenance

There are many reasons why you should schedule professional furnace maintenance at least once a year, and avoiding carbon monoxide leaks is a big one. In addition to improving the effectiveness and efficiency of the appliance, these tune-ups will also give a trained technician the chance to inspect your heating system for any damage or red flags. For one thing, they’ll be able to confirm that your heat exchanger and flue pipe are both healthy and working properly. In addition to that, they’ll also be able to check that all other components of the furnace are in good shape as well. While the heat exchanger may have its own problems, it’s also possible for another furnace component to come loose and into contact with it. This is a relatively common cause of a cracked heat exchanger, which is a problem that can lead directly to carbon monoxide leaks.

Have Your Home’s Ventilation System Inspected

Damaged heat exchangers and flue pipes aren’t the only way that carbon monoxide from your furnace can leak into your home. After that carbon monoxide travels through the aforementioned flue pipe, it needs to be removed from your household via your home’s exhaust vent. However, if this exhaust vent or any part of your ventilation system becomes clogged or damaged, the harmful gas can become backed up to the point of leaking into your living space. To make sure you’re doing everything possible to avoid this danger, schedule an inspection of your ventilation system at least once every couple of years. Identifying a clog or problem before it becomes more serious could end up preventing a dangerous situation.

Replace Your Furnace’s Air Filter Regularly

Your furnace’s air filter has a very important job in the heating process. When your heating system is operating, it’s constantly pulling air through the filter before heating it up and circulating it through your household. The filter catches particles of dust, dirt and other contaminants so that they don’t dirty and clog the appliance. When the filter itself becomes clogged, though, it can have a number of negative effects. In addition to weakening the furnace and worsening its efficiency, it also puts you at higher risk for a carbon monoxide leak. This happens because the furnace’s inability to pull air through the clogged filter will result in a backup of airflow. That can lead directly to a carbon monoxide leak, and it can also make a heat exchanger problem more likely due to putting extra strain on the appliance. To avoid this risk, check the status of your furnace’s air filter at least once a month. If you’re able to give it a thorough cleaning, that will sometimes be enough, but don’t hesitate to replace it with a new one when it gets especially dirty or clogged.

Clean Your Home and Your Indoor Air Vents

One thing that can accelerate your furnace’s air filter becoming clogged, which can, in turn, lead to an airflow backup and potentially a carbon monoxide leak, is an excessive amount of dust in your home. If you don’t clean your surfaces of these dust particles regularly, it’s inevitable that they’re going to end up getting sucked into your HVAC filter and eventually clogging up the system. Sometimes, this can create a situation in which changing out the filter every month isn’t often enough to prevent an issue. Make a habit of regularly wiping down surfaces in your home with a damp cloth to remove the dust. For things like pillows, rugs and mats, take them outside once a month or so and slap them together.

You should also take the time each month to clean your home’s indoor air vents. These are the vents that your furnace uses to spread heat into different parts of your household, but they can also become packed with dirt, dust and other debris over time. If these vents become clogged, it can ultimately lead to that same type of airflow backup that makes carbon monoxide leaks significantly more likely. Usually, these vents will have a protective panel that you can remove with a screwdriver. After that, just use your vacuum’s long extension hose to suck up all the dust and contaminants.

The Importance of a Carbon Monoxide Detector

Even if you’re religiously following every precaution on this list, you still want to ensure that your home’s prepared for the worst. If a carbon monoxide leak does happen, having a functioning carbon monoxide detector could quite literally save the lives of you and the other members of your household. Invest in a good detector and make sure to change the batteries before they start to get low. Additionally, make sure you’re aware of the symptoms of exposure to carbon monoxide. If you or anyone in your household notices the following symptoms, it’s imperative that they remove themselves from the home immediately and get out into fresh air:

  • Dizziness
  • Nausea
  • Shortness of breath
  • Chest pain
  • Sudden fatigue
  • Headache
  • Confusion
  • Feeling unusually weak

Remember, carbon monoxide exposure is very serious and can even be fatal in extreme cases. If you’re exposed to this noxious gas, getting out of the home and receiving medical attention is extremely important for your safety.

At Landry Mechanical Inc Plumbing HVAC & Electric, we have been providing dependable heating, cooling and plumbing services to the Sutton, MA, area since first opening in 2008. Our team is extensively trained, and our company is big enough to meet your needs but small enough to bring a personal touch to our services. In addition to our primary three services, our skilled experts can handle your electrical needs as well. If you want to improve the comfort and efficiency you enjoy indoors, we’re the right team to handle the job.

Contact us today at Landry Mechanical Inc Plumbing HVAC & Electric for more information on our quality services.

All About How a Furnace Works

The furnace is a heating system that provides warmth and comfort during the winter months. It’s not just your home’s primary source of heat; it also helps control humidity in the air, regulate air quality, and remove dust from the air. There are many different types of furnaces with various features available.

Did you know that furnaces work year-round to keep your home warm? During the summer months, the air conditioning unit circulates cooled air through the house and returns to the AC unit, where it begins the process again. The filter catches any dust or particles in the air and helps keep the AC unit running smoothly.

In the winter, the furnace reverses the process and heats the air, then sent throughout your home. The furnace filter catches any dust or particles in the air and keeps them from entering the furnace itself. This helps to ensure that your system runs efficiently and doesn’t get clogged up.

Types of Furnaces

There are four main types of furnaces: gas, electric, oil, and propane. The type of furnace you have will depend on the fuel source available in your area.

Gas Furnaces

Gas furnaces are the most popular type of furnace, and they work by burning natural or propane gas to create heat. The warmed air is then circulated through the home’s ductwork. Gas furnaces require a connection to the home’s fuel source and need electricity. There are two types of gas furnaces: forced air systems and hot water boilers.

Electric Furnaces

Electric furnaces function similarly to gas furnaces. It burns an electrical current to generate heat, but rather than heating the surrounding air like, with gas furnaces, the heat is transferred to a radiator system in your home. Electric furnaces are usually more expensive than gas ones, and they can be less efficient because an additional heating source isn’t generating warmth at all times, like with gas furnaces.

Oil Furnaces

An oil furnace heats water from an external tank, which flows through pipes to your home’s radiators. Oil furnaces are similar to electric ones in that they require electricity for the heating process. Unlike electric furnaces, oil systems can also function as backup heaters if there is an issue with other types of furnaces or power sources.

Propane Furnace

A propane furnace heats the air in a similar way to gas furnaces. Propane is then sent through the home’s ductwork, where it heats the air inside your house before flowing back outside again.

Propane systems are usually smaller than other types of furnaces. They can be more efficient because propane burns hotter than natural gas, oil, or electricity (similarly to how a gas stove works).

Furnace Parts and Functions

The major components are the blower, burner assembly, heat exchanger, and filter. Furnaces also have different functions, depending on what type of system they are. For example, gas furnaces require electricity to start up the burners, producing warmth by burning natural or propane gas (similarly to how you would start a grill). The blower then kicks on and circulates the warm air through the home’s ductwork.

Electric furnaces have a heating element that is similar to an electric stovetop. When the furnace turns on, the heating element begins to heat up and produces warmth, which is transferred to the radiator system in your home.

How Does a Furnace Work?

When you turn on your furnace to heat the house, this is what happens:

The blower starts to circulate warm air through the home’s ductwork. The burner assembly then ignites and heats a gas or electric current (depending on which type of system you have) inside it before sending out hot air into the heat exchanger, where it will warm it. The warmed air is then circulated through the home and returns to the furnace, beginning the process again.

The filter catches any dust or particles in the air before entering the furnace and causes damage. It’s essential to change your furnace filter regularly (every three months is recommended) to ensure that your system is running at its best.

Which Furnace Should You Choose?

You will need to look at several factors before deciding which type of furnace is best for your home. The most critical factors are climate, fuel source availability (natural or propane), and budget. However, you should also consider maintenance costs over time since some systems may require more upkeep than others to keep them working correctly.

Installation and Maintenance

Installing or replacing a furnace is a big job that a professional should only do. A furnace installation includes running new ductwork, installing the furnace itself, and connecting it to your home’s fuel source.

Furnaces also need regular maintenance to ensure they are functioning correctly. This usually includes cleaning the furnace filters, checking the thermostat settings, and ensuring that all vents are open and transparent.

How Can You Measure Furnace Efficiency?

If you want to measure the efficiency of your furnace, you can use a tool called a furnace Efficiency Rating (FER). This rating is calculated in terms of Annual Fuel Utilization Efficiency (AFUE), and it tells you how much of the fuel used to heat your home is turned into warmth.

The higher the AFUE rating, the more efficient the furnace is. Most gas furnaces have an AFUE rating of around 80-90% whereas electric furnaces range from 95-100%.

Now that you know how a furnace works, you can be more prepared when it’s time to replace or upgrade your system. Keep in mind the different types of furnaces available and what might work best for your home and climate. And as always, be sure to consult with a professional before making any significant decisions.

What Is the Lifespan of a Furnace?

The average life span of a furnace is 15-20 years. Furnace manufacturers typically warranty their systems for around this amount of time, but if you find issues with your system before then, don’t hesitate to contact them right away. You can fix most problems without too much hassle, and the company may offer you an updated part at no cost to resolve the issue.

How Much Does a Furnace Cost?

The average price of a new furnace is around $1,500-$6,000. This will vary depending on the size and type you need, as well as any discounts or rebates your local utility company may offer. For example, some companies allow customers to receive up to $300 rebates for purchasing high-efficiency furnaces.

When it comes time to replace your furnace, be sure to do your research and to compare prices before deciding. You may also consider hiring a contractor to help with the installation process.

Now you know a little more about furnaces. If you are in the market for a new one, be sure to consult with a professional to find the best system for your home. And if you already have a furnace, then Landry Mechanical Inc Plumbing HVAC & Electric is your central and metro west Massachusetts go-to for furnace tune-ups, repairs, and replacements. We also offer air conditioning installations and repairs, as well as plumbing or electrical work.

Top Heating New Year’s Resolutions to Make

At the end of the year, it’s time to set some resolutions for the coming year. If you’re like most people, your resolutions have to do with financial and health goals. However, don’t be afraid to throw in some household goals like optimizing your home’s heating system.

Learn More About Your Heating System

It can be a little bit frustrating when you must look up information regarding your heating system to understand what’s wrong with it. Why not make it a resolution this coming new year to gain more knowledge about your heating system? You can learn how to fix small issues, perform necessary maintenance tasks, and understand the best ways to make your system as energy-efficient as possible. Additionally, you’ll be able to make a more informed decision regarding the purchase of future heating systems for your home.

Sign Up for Annual Maintenance Appointments

The end of summer can be extremely busy for most people. It’s not uncommon to forget to schedule your annual heating system maintenance appointment. Do yourself a favor and simply sign up for annual service with your heating professional. This will take the guesswork out of having to remember as your service provider will call you when it’s time for your heating system to be professionally serviced.

More Consistent Household Cleaning

It’s not uncommon to fall in and out of consistent household cleaning schedules. As life gets busier, it’s easy to put off cleaning your home. However, it’s time to make cleaning a consistent priority for the new year. Realize that the more you clean your home, the cleaner your ducting, heating system, and indoor air are going to be. When you leave airborne particles, such as pollen and dust mites, in your home, your return vents will circulate that dirty air right into your heating system.

Unblock Your Vents

Speaking of return vents, it’s time to commit to being more mindful of both your supply and return vents. These vents need to have open space around them so that air can flow freely. Unfortunately, it can be very easy to unintentionally set down objects or rearrange furniture to be right in front of them. Take a few minutes each month to make sure that all your vents have adequate space around them. When air can flow freely in and out of your vents, your fan blower motor doesn’t have to overwork.

Beef Up Your Insulation

You’ve likely thought about it before. If you’re like most homeowners, every time you end up paying that high power bill, you think about upgrading your insulation. However, you never do it. Now is the time to plan.

Start by looking up the recommended R-value for homes in your area. Then, assess what the R-value is on your existing insulation. If it doesn’t meet or exceed the recommended value, it’s time to beef up your insulation. Just adding more insulation batts to your attic can drastically help to keep the cold air out and your warm air in during the winter months.

Weatherize to Keep Drafts Out

Air drafts can send a chill up your spine and cause your heating system to overwork. Fortunately, there is something that you can do about it. Get yourself some weatherstripping and door sweeps. If you feel any cold air coming in around your doors or windows, get that draft covered. You’ll likely be blown away at how much lower your energy bills will be when you have your home completely free of drafts.

Upgrade to a New Thermostat

Homes that are still running on the old dial thermostat model are spending more money than is necessary on their heating bill. Do yourself a favor and upgrade your existing thermostat for a more technologically advanced one. Ideally, you’ll want to invest in a smart thermostat as these come with many energy-saving benefits.

Smart thermostats are programmable, meaning that you can set a lower temperature for times when you’re going to be away from your home. They can be controlled via your smartphone no matter where you’re located at. Smart thermostats also track your usage history so you can review it, and they make suggestions for more energy-efficient settings.

Replace Your Air Filters More Often

It’s easy to forget to replace your air filter on a consistent basis. In fact, most homeowners find that they only need to replace their air filter every two to three months. Unfortunately, when your air filter reaches the end of its lifespan, it becomes clogged, and your heating system must work harder to move air through it.

Instead of falling into the usual trap of spending money on higher than necessary power and fuel bills, it’s time to make it a resolution to pay close attention to your air filter. Decide to check it at the start or end of every month. Make sure that you have a replacement filter ready so that you can swap it out when your existing filter is clogged.

Clean Your Air Vents More Often

Because your air vents are usually hidden in your home, it can be hard to remember to clean them on a consistent basis. Just like making checking your filter a monthly priority, you should include cleaning your vents on the same list. Since air is being pulled in and out of those vents, it’s easy for airborne particles and debris to end up on the vent’s grates. Use your vacuum to sweep up the debris, and don’t be afraid to pop your vents out and give them a thorough washing every couple of months.

Find a Comfortable, Energy-Optimizing Temperature

It can be easy to simply turn your heating system back on and use the same settings as last year. However, that likely won’t lead you to optimal energy savings. Rather, it’s time to make it a resolution to test out various temperatures to find one that is both comfortable and energy-optimizing.

Start with a temperature setting of 68 degrees for times when you’re going to be at home. See if you and your family remain comfortable inside of your home at this temperature. If not, increase it by one degree each day until you find the lowest temperature setting that you’re comfortable with. It’s amazing how much money you can save on your annual heating bill when you turn your temperature down a single degree.

Consider Investing in a Whole-Home Humidifier

During the winter months, the air is very cold and dry. Did you know that the lower the humidity is inside of your home, the colder it feels? Humidifiers not only help to remedy that dry, itchy skin, but they help you to feel more comfortable. Consider investing in a whole-home humidifier for the new year.

When you can increase the relative humidity level inside of your home to around 30 percent, you can start to turn down your thermostat. It’s highly likely that you’ll be more comfortable with a lower temperature setting when the humidity levels are ideal instead of low.

Trusted Heating Services

Landry Mechanical Inc Plumbing HVAC & Electric offers trusted heating services for the Central & Metro West Massachusetts area. We’re also here for all your plumbing, cooling, and electrical service needs. Call our helpful staff today to schedule a service appointment.

Four Type of Furnaces

Our HVAC contractors are happy to list out four significant types of furnaces you may consider if you’re in the process of a furnace replacement.

At Landry Mechanical Inc Plumbing HVAC & Electric, our HVAC contractors will take the time to hear and discuss specific solutions that work best for your home. Each client has particular needs and different goals that we hope to reach. As HVAC contractors, we want to share our knowledge and expertise to ensure each client or Westborough community member has the chance to consider the best potential for the warmth of their home, from furnace replacements to heating pump repairs.

By breaking down these four types of furnaces, it will allow your decision to be more informed and confident:

  • Gas
  • Oil
  • Electric
  • Propane
  • Gas Furnaces

A gas furnace is the most common furnace that can be found in many homes. As a natural gas furnace, it is more efficient and costs less money with less pollution.

Oil Furnaces

An oil furnace is maintained by oil flow and has been used since the early 1900s, replacing the original base of coal or wool. Depending on your home and area, gas furnaces may be harder to access, and oil furnaces may be a great alternative. Specifically

Electric Furnaces

Working similar to a gas furnace but rather using electricity to produce heat. Electric heating elements will start to cause hot air to release like an electric hairdryer. Unlike gas furnaces, electric furnaces also do not emit carbon monoxide.

Propane Furnaces

Propane furnaces are the most effective compared to electric furnaces. Specifically, propane furnaces are highly effective, making them cost less in terms of using your furnace.

We hope this information provides more information and detail while deciding on your furnace. But we are happy to answer any of your questions or concerns to find the furnace that works best with your space.

Water Heater vs Heating Pump

As HVAC contractors, we answer a lot of questions about different air conditioning systems and plumbing systems. However, we will discuss the difference between a water heater and a heating pump that sometimes gets used interchangeably.

We do our best as HVAC contractors to inform our clients about each concern we are working on and details to be transparent with our clients, such as our ductless air conditioning service. Many brilliant homeowners have questions about the water heater and heating pumps if they are similar or different. As HVAC contractors, we are happy to share our knowledge to better the Westborough community. We have decided to outline the significant differences and information between the water heater and heating pump.

What is a Water Heater and a Heating Pump?

A water heater is essential to the healing process of water, not just for your shower and sink but also for your dishwasher and washing machine. It has a specific thermostat, so the water reaches a particular temperature, such as between 120-180 degrees Fahrenheit. This hot water is then used for different appliances in your home. At the same time, a heating pump redistributes thermal energy indoors and filters heat from indoors to outdoors. Through this method, a heating pump can create and lose the heart. Environmentally friendly, a heating pump is great to heat and cool your home using natural elements and powered by electricity, not fuel.

Major Differences With A Water Heater and Heating Pump?

The significant difference between a water heater and a heating pump is the appliances themselves. Many people believe a heating pump involves your water heater, but we would like to confirm they are two separate entities. A heating pump is part of the central heating and cooling system. In contrast, water heaters conduct heat for their water from the gas burners or electric heating rods. Though they may be similar using heat, they function as different entities and serve different purposes in your home.